Similar solids

Now Playing:Similar solids – Example 0a
Intros
  1. Introduction to Similar Solids
  2. Introduction to Similar Solids
    When are two objects similar?
  3. Introduction to Similar Solids
    Scale factor vs. surface area ratio vs. volume ratio
Examples
  1. Identify Similar Solids

    Which of the following are similar solids?

    1. MATH7 19 1 1a1 MATH7 19 1 1a2

    2. MATH7 19 1 1b1 MATH7 19 1 1b2

Enlargements and reductions with scale factors
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Notes

In this lesson, we will learn:

  • Identify Similar Solids
  • Proof of the Relationships Between Scale Factor, Area Ratio and Volume Ratio
  • Given the Scale Factors, Find a Surface Area
  • Given the Volumes, Find the Scale Factors
  • Scale Factors Doubled, Find a Volume

  • Solid: A three-dimensional object
  • Two solids are similar when the ratios of their corresponding measures are constant.
  • Scale factor:
    • The ratios of the corresponding measures of two objects.
    • A numeric multiplier used for scaling.
  • If two similar solids have a scale factor of ab\frac{a}{b}, then
    1. They have a surface area ratio of (ab)2(\frac{a}{b})^{2}.
    2. They have a volume ratio of (ab)3(\frac{a}{b})^{3}.